Bushcraft shelters are crucial for wilderness survival.
Humans are simultaneously resilient and fragile. Pause momentarily and think about why we build homes and shelters. We do so to protect ourselves from the elemental forces around us. When people get lost in the wilderness, they often perish for several reasons. However, the primary factor behind it is due to lack of shelter. Our bodies need warmth to survive.
The weather can significantly change when we don’t have a modern built house or building around us for protection. Many survival experts often recommend following the rules of threes. You can survive approximately three minutes without air. Likewise, you can last three hours without shelter and three days without water.
Shelter is one of the four essential survival priorities. Hence, you’ll need to learn how to create an effective bushcraft shelter for yourself in any environment to survive.
What are Bushcraft Shelters?
Bushcraft shelters are shelters you engineer using the natural materials and elements around you. A common misconception often exists that survival and bushcraft are the same things. However, that’s not true. Survival refers to the process of keeping yourself safe and secure during unanticipated emergencies. On the flip side, bushcraft refers to the art of sustaining yourself for prolonged periods in the wilderness with minimal resources at your disposal.
Basics of Bushcraft Shelters
There are some basics you’ll want to follow when building a bushcraft shelter. For instance, you’ll want to build a bushcraft shelter close to a water source. However, you don’t want to be too close to water because insects will pester you. In addition, the noise of running water can also provide a disguise for a dangerous animal.
Likewise, you’ll want to avoid building a bushcraft shelter on a hilly surface. Higher altitudes are more exposed to wind and lightning. It’ll be challenging for you to maintain warmth on a hilltop. However, you also want to avoid building your shelter in a place prone to flash flooding. So, you’ll want to stay away from low areas and dry stream beds.
Survival experts also unanimously agree that you should establish a good shelter before nightfall. You don’t want to get caught in the darkness without shelter, particularly in cold weather.
Wind chill also causes your body to lose heat quickly. Hence, you’ll want to build a bushcraft shelter that blocks wind in cold environments. Some environments are also unsuitable for sleeping on the ground, like forests. Hence, you’ll need an elevated sleeping area for protection.
Lastly, another crucial thing to consider is ventilation. Your shelter will need ventilation. Otherwise, you’ll breathe the same air repeatedly, causing carbon dioxide poisoning.
Types of Bushcraft Shelters
Here are elements you can use for bushcraft shelters. They include:
Trees
Many trees often have a dense, low canopy of leaves you can use to build a bushcraft shelter. These shelters will suffice in mild environments.
Caves
Caves also make great shelters. Humans have historically used caves for shelters for centuries. However, you’ll want to approach caves cautiously because animals often reside in them. It’s also not uncommon for some caves to have a freshwater source inside.
Snow Shelters
Snow can also help you prepare a bushcraft shelter. Snow provides excellent insulation and windbreak. You can use heavy snow to create walls by compacting them
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Here on our website we also have our Shelter Building Digital Ebook to help newcomers become resilient and get a head start on a survival skill like shelter building. For more info digital resources click on this text right here. Alternatively, you can browse our other digital resources as well.